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Contact Assets

Contact Assets—comprising Email, Location, and Phone properties—are essential components of comprehensive Attack Surface Intelligence. By organizing contact details with uncovered attributes and relationships, the Open Asset Model reveals connections across diverse resources, supporting a holistic understanding of the asset landscape.

Mirroring the adversary’s perspective, this structure traces discovery paths, contextualizes insights at each contact point, and identifies exposures to strengthen situational awareness.


Collection

  • Complete Contact Coverage: Provides a centralized view of standardized contact asset intelligence across email, location, and phone.
  • Email Insights: Tracks email connections to link addresses to specific personnel and operational functions, offering visibility into business process maturity.
  • Location Details: Includes specific location information, from physical addresses and building details to region and locality, for complete geographic context.
  • Phone Numbers: Captures the relationships between country codes, extensions, and subscriber numbers with individuals and organizational structures.
  • Connected Data: Traces the contact collection’s discovery path to clarify its origin, validity, and relevance in investigative and data privacy contexts.

OAM Taxonomy

The diagrams and data tables below outline the properties and incoming relationships for each Contact Asset type: Email, Location, and Phone. # (1)!

  1. Required fields are denoted in the data tables.

Email Address

Email characteristics offer valuable intelligence for profiling and mapping an organization’s internal structure, operational contacts, and network ownership. Analyzing relationships among contact points makes it possible to trace domain ownership, uncover technical support channels, and reveal security response capabilities. This structured email data enriches the understanding of organizational roles and personnel responsibilities, providing a comprehensive view of the asset landscape through an offensive lens.


Email Requirements

A full email address, formatted as a string, is required for mapping the related relationships.


graph TD
Contact[("Contact Assets")]
Email("Email
Properties")

Email ==> Contact

Person["Person"]
Organization["Organization"]
TLSCertificate["Fingerprint"]
Registration["Registration"]

registrationEmail@{ shape: braces, label: "admin_email
tech_email
billing_email
registrant_email
abuse_email"}

personEmail@{ shape: braces, label: "email"}
tlsEmail@{ shape: braces, label: "subject_email_address"}

registrationEmail --> Email
Registration --o registrationEmail

personEmail --> Email
Person --o personEmail
Organization --o personEmail 

tlsEmail --> Email
TLSCertificate --o tlsEmail

Email Properties

Property Type Required Description
address string The full email address
local string - The local part of the email address
domain string - The part of the address after the @ symbol

Incoming Relationships

Relationship Type
admin_email Whois
tech_email Whois
billing_email Whois
registrant_email Whois
email Person
email Organization
abuse_email Registrar
subject_email_address TLSCertificate

Location

Property Type Required Description
formatted_address string - The formatted address
building_number string - the number of the building at the location
street_name string - the name of the street at the location
unit string - the unit number at the location
building string - the name of the building at the location
town string - the name town or city at the location
locality string - the locality at the location
region string - the name of the region or state at the location
country_code string - the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
postal_code string - the postal code at the location

Incoming Relationships

Relationship Type
admin_location Whois
tech_location Whois
billing_location Whois
registrant_location Whois
location Person
location Organization
subject_state_or_province TLSCertificate
subject_locality TLSCertificate

Phone

Property Type Required Description
type string - The type of phone number
raw string The raw phone number
e164 string - The E.164 formatted phone number
country_abbrev string - The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
country_code string - The ISO 3166-1 numeric country code
subscriber_number string - The subscriber number
ext string - The extension of the phone number

Incoming Relationships

Relationship Type
admin_phone Whois
tech_phone Whois
billing_phone Whois
registrant_phone Whois
phone_number Person
phone_number Organization
abuse_phone Registrar